Cartography & Map Design

The map is correct. Now make it readable.

Everything up to this point decides whether a map is right; cartography decides whether anyone can read it. These guides cover the choices that carry the meaning — what the eye reaches first, which colour scheme the data actually supports, where labels can go without colliding, what a scale bar is for and when it is a lie — and end with the export: the DPI, fonts and file sizes that decide whether the figure survives the trip into a report.

20 Steps in this path

The full path, in order

20 guides: the concepts underneath the work, then each task, then the errors that task produces. Work down, or jump to the step you need.

  1. Colour on Maps Explained: Sequential, Diverging and Qualitative map colour schemes 🧭 Concept
  2. How to Choose and Test a Colour Ramp in Python colour ramp python map ⚙️ How-To
  3. How to Check a Map for Colour-Blind Readers colour blind map check ⚙️ How-To
  4. Labelling Explained: Why Automatic Map Labels Collide map labelling explained 🧭 Concept
  5. How to Label Map Features Without Overlaps in Matplotlib label map features python ⚙️ How-To
  6. Which Map Elements Are Actually Required map elements required 🧭 Concept
  7. How to Add a Scale Bar and North Arrow to a Python Map scale bar north arrow python ⚙️ How-To
  8. Map Scale Explained: How Much Detail a Scale Can Hold map scale detail 🧭 Concept
  9. How to Build a Print-Ready Map Layout in Matplotlib print map layout matplotlib ⚙️ How-To
  10. How to Export a Map at Print Quality: DPI, Vector and Fonts export map print quality ⚙️ How-To
  11. How to Add an Inset and Locator Map in Python inset locator map python ⚙️ How-To
  12. Accessible Maps Explained: Contrast, Text and Alternatives accessible maps 🧭 Concept
  13. How to Make a Map Series with Consistent Symbology map series consistent symbology ⚙️ How-To
  14. How to Build a Reusable Map Style Module reusable map style python ⚙️ How-To
  15. Fixing Map Labels That Overlap or Get Clipped map labels overlap 🔧 Fix
  16. Fixing Map Text That Is Too Small in the Exported File map text too small export 🔧 Fix
  17. Fixing Missing or Substituted Fonts in an Exported Map PDF map pdf fonts missing 🔧 Fix
  18. Fixing a Map Export That Is Hundreds of Megabytes map export file too large 🔧 Fix
  19. Fixing Map Colours That Change Between Screen and Print map colours print differ 🔧 Fix

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