Wildfire mapping

Fire perimeters, satellite fire detections, burn severity, smoke plumes and exposure: mapping wildfires from open CAL FIRE, NOAA GOES, HMS and Sentinel-2 data.

A fire perimeter filled with satellite fire pixels shaded from early to late, beside red detection points. a perimeter says where; satellites say whenperimeter + detectionsfire power, 3 daysThe 2024 Park Fire: 429,603 acres, 76% of it ground that had burned before

Mapping a wildfire means combining sources that see it differently. Perimeters from fire agencies give the final shape; geostationary satellites such as GOES see the fire every few minutes at kilometre scale; polar-orbiting VIIRS sees it at 375 metres a few times a day; NOAA analysts draw the smoke. Each answers a different question: where, when, how hard, and who breathed it.

The guides here follow real fires, mainly California’s 2024 Park Fire, through CAL FIRE’s perimeter services, GOES-18 fire detections, NOAA HMS fire points and smoke polygons, and the century of earlier perimeters it burned into. Each step is checked against the record, from computed acreage against the official figure to satellite detections against the final perimeter.

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