Tsunamis

NOAA's Global Historical Tsunami Database in Python: events and run-ups, which tsunamis are certain, causes, the deadliest, travel times across oceans, every tsunami at one place, and the death, damage and country codes that mislead.

Bars of the five deadliest tsunamis: Sumatra 2004 with 227,899 deaths, far taller than Lisbon 1755, Krakatau 1883, Sanriku 1896 and northern Chile 1868. one wave above all the rest20041755188318961868NOAA tsunami database: 227,899 deaths in 2004; Lisbon 50,000, Krakatau 34,417, Sanriku 27,122, Chile 25,000

NOAA's National Centers for Environmental Information keep the Global Historical Tsunami Database: 3,138 events from 2000 BCE to 2026, each at its source with its cause, certainty, highest wave and toll, and 35,129 run-ups, the places where a tsunami was measured or seen, with heights, distances and arrival times. It is the record behind tsunami hazard maps and warning-time estimates around the world.

The guides here load both tables, explain which entries are certain and what caused them, with how to get the data without code, map the run-ups of the 2011 tsunami in Japan, measure how fast tsunamis cross oceans, rank the deadliest, count causes and gather every tsunami that reached one town. Three pages deal with the traps: death totals that include the earthquake, coded columns that look like counts, and events filed under the country where they began.

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