Animated & time-series maps

Maps that change over time: radar and satellite loops, storm tracks, animated choropleths, small multiples, time sliders and the export formats that carry them.

Four map frames side by side, a storm track growing and its marker strengthening from one frame to the next. one map, many momentsframe 1frame 2frame 3frame 4In 2024, US drought covered 11.8% of the contiguous states on 11 June and 54.1% on 29 October

A map that changes over time can be shown three ways: as an animation, as a grid of small multiples, or as a single map of what changed. The guides here build all three from real time series — NEXRAD radar scans of Hurricane Beryl over Houston, GOES-16 infrared images, the IBTrACS best track and a year of weekly US Drought Monitor polygons.

Most of the work is keeping frames comparable: one extent, one palette, one clock, and the date on every frame. The pages check each frame against official statistics, measure GIF against MP4 and WebP rather than assuming, and show the faults that make a loop flicker, jitter or lie about time.

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